气动声学与湍流实验室Sound and Turbulence in Aerodynamics Research Lab

04实验室LABORATORY

空间与设施Spaces & facilities

从日常研究到学术交流,从计算模拟到声学测量,走进我们开展科研的地方。From everyday research and discussion to numerical simulation and acoustic measurement, explore the places where we work.

01 / SPACES

在这里,工作与交流。Room to work and connect.

科研需要专注,也需要讨论与片刻休息。以插画走近团队的日常环境,点击图片可查看对应实景照片。Research takes concentration, conversation and time to recharge. Explore illustrated views of our everyday surroundings; select an image to see the real space.

  1. 01

    实验室Laboratory

    日常科研与计算工作的空间,支持模型开发、数据分析和团队协作。A shared space for day-to-day research, model development, data analysis and collaboration.

  2. 02

    会议室Meeting room

    用于组会汇报、学术讨论与合作交流,让想法在讨论中逐步清晰。A setting for group meetings, research discussions and collaborative exchange.

  3. 03

    茶水间Pantry

    科研间隙的休憩空间,也为日常交流留出轻松的一角。A place to take a break and enjoy informal conversations between research activities.

02 / FACILITIES

支撑探索的工具。Tools for discovery.

计算资源、声学实验条件、室内飞行场地与测试系统相互配合,为方法开发、数值模拟和实验研究提供支持。Computing resources, acoustic facilities, the indoor flight arena and testing systems work together to support method development, simulation and experimental research.

计算基础设施COMPUTING INFRASTRUCTURE

东方理工超算平台EIT Supercomputing Platform

配备 RTX PRO 6000、V100 等 GPU 超算资源,面向高保真流动模拟、气动声学计算与数据驱动研究,支撑大规模并行求解、声场预测和计算方法开发。GPU supercomputing resources including RTX PRO 6000 and V100 systems support high-fidelity flow simulation, computational aeroacoustics and data-driven research, enabling large-scale parallel solvers, sound-field prediction and numerical method development.

近场计算LOCAL COMPUTING

高性能图形工作站High-performance Workstation

为算法开发、模型调试、科学可视化和并行计算提供灵活的本地环境,连接日常研究与超算任务,支持计算方法的快速验证与迭代。A flexible local environment for algorithm development, model debugging, scientific visualization and parallel computing connects day-to-day research with supercomputing workloads and supports rapid validation and iteration.

声学实验设施ACOUSTIC FACILITY

声学第二实验室 · 全消声室Acoustics Lab II · Anechoic Chamber

室内六面铺设尖劈吸声体,构建近似自由场环境,用于声源识别与定位、产品声学特性、材料声学性能以及飞行器噪声测量。A six-sided wedge-lined chamber provides a near-free-field environment for source localization, acoustic characterization and aircraft-noise measurements.

飞行试验场地FLIGHT TEST FACILITY

室内无人机飞行测试场地Indoor UAV Flight Test Arena

围网保护的室内飞行空间,用于无人机飞行、吊运消摆及控制算法验证,连接地面台架测试与实际飞行研究。A net-enclosed indoor flight space supports UAV flight tests, suspended-load sway control and control-algorithm validation, connecting bench tests with flight research.

01

阻抗测试与管道声学Impedance testing & duct acoustics

利用可放置待测材料的流噪阻抗装置,研究管内有空气流动时的声学响应,将材料测试与含流声学问题联系起来。配图展示管道声学实验与算法验证系统的组成。A flow-noise impedance apparatus accommodates material samples for studying acoustic response with airflow, connecting material testing with flow-duct acoustics. The images show the components of a duct-acoustic experiment and algorithm validation system.

配套设备Instrumentation

流噪阻抗装置、信号发生器、功率放大器与示波器。Flow-noise impedance apparatus, signal generator, power amplifiers and oscilloscope.

02

声源识别与同步采集Source identification & data acquisition

阵列传声器、压力传感器与数据采集系统构成声学测量链路,结合传声器校准,为声场测量、声源识别和信号分析提供基础。Microphone arrays, pressure sensors and data acquisition form an acoustic measurement chain. Microphone calibration supports sound-field measurement, source identification and signal analysis.

配套设备Instrumentation

阵列传声器、压力传感器、传声器校准器及 NI PXIe 数据采集系统。Array microphones, pressure sensors, microphone calibrator and NI PXIe data acquisition system.

03

螺旋桨载荷与控制试验Propeller loads & control tests

螺旋桨测试系统配合六轴力矩传感器、稳压电源和控制系统,为载荷测量与运行控制试验提供条件,并与声学研究形成配合。A propeller test system with a six-axis force/torque sensor, regulated power supply and control system supports load measurements and operating-control tests alongside acoustic research.

配套设备Instrumentation

六轴力矩传感器、可调稳压电源及配套控制系统。Six-axis force/torque sensor, adjustable regulated power supply and control system.

03 / MATERIAL ACOUSTICS

材料的吸声与隔声。Material absorption and transmission.

通过阻抗管与同步信号分析,测量材料的吸声、声阻抗与隔声特性,为声学材料研究和性能评估提供支持。Impedance tubes and synchronous signal analysis measure material absorption, acoustic impedance and transmission properties to support acoustic material research and performance evaluation.

AHAI 1031 / 1032

材料吸声系数 / 隔声量测量系统Material absorption & transmission measurement

多规格阻抗管与四通道动态信号分析仪组成材料声学测量系统,联合覆盖 50 Hz–6.3 kHz,用于吸声系数、声阻抗率、法向入射隔声量及声压透射系数等参数测试,支持实验室与现场材料声学特性分析。Multi-size impedance tubes and a four-channel dynamic signal analyser cover a combined range of 50 Hz–6.3 kHz for material absorption, specific acoustic impedance, normal-incidence transmission loss and sound-pressure transmission measurements in laboratory and field settings.

50 Hz–6.3 kHz联合测量频段Combined coverage
4 CH同步信号采集Synchronous acquisition
24 bitAD 转换AD conversion
>110 dB动态范围Dynamic range
阻抗管细节Impedance tube detail
管件组合Tube assembly

系统组成与基本条件System & measurement conditions

系统组成Components
AHAI2022 动态信号分析仪、AHAI2060/AHAI2061 阻抗管、AHAI5401 传声器组(4 个)及动态信号分析软件;四通道同步采集。AHAI2022 dynamic signal analyser, AHAI2060/AHAI2061 impedance tubes, four AHAI5401 microphones and analysis software; four-channel synchronous acquisition.
管径与频段Tubes & frequency bands
管径 29 mm / 100 mm;测量频段 50 Hz–1.6 kHz、500 Hz–6.3 kHz。所提供资料中的管径与频段对应关系待核对。Tube diameters: 29 mm / 100 mm; measurement bands: 50 Hz–1.6 kHz and 500 Hz–6.3 kHz. The diameter-to-band mapping in the supplied specifications awaits confirmation.
测量标准Measurement standards
GB/T 18696.2、ISO 10534-2、ASTM E1050-12、ASTM E2611-09;按吸声或传声测试任务采用相应标准。GB/T 18696.2, ISO 10534-2, ASTM E1050-12 and ASTM E2611-09, applied as appropriate to absorption or transmission testing.

仪器、传声器与软件性能Instrumentation & analysis

动态信号分析仪Dynamic signal analyser
24 位 AD 转换,动态范围 >110 dB;通道一致性幅度差 <0.1 dB、相位差 <0.1°;支持传声器组幅值和相位自动修正。24-bit AD conversion; dynamic range >110 dB; channel amplitude mismatch <0.1 dB and phase mismatch <0.1°; automatic microphone amplitude and phase correction.
1/4 英寸传声器组¼-inch microphones
灵敏度差 <1 dB,频率范围 20 Hz–20 kHz;相位差在 800 Hz 以下 <0.3°,800 Hz 以上小于频率(Hz)×0.0005°。Sensitivity difference <1 dB; frequency range 20 Hz–20 kHz; phase difference <0.3° below 800 Hz and less than frequency (Hz) ×0.0005° above 800 Hz.
动态信号分析软件Analysis software
支持 CPB、FFT 及传递函数法吸声/隔声测量;倍频程与线性频率测量结果实时显示。CPB, FFT and transfer-function absorption/transmission analysis, with real-time octave-band and linear-frequency results.

01

吸声与阻抗Absorption & impedance

按照 ISO 10534-2 等适用标准,测量法向传递函数、反射因数、吸声系数、声阻抗率和声导纳率。Measure normal-incidence transfer functions, reflection factors, absorption coefficients, specific acoustic impedance and admittance under applicable standards such as ISO 10534-2.

02

隔声与透射Transmission

按适用传声测试标准测量法向入射传声损失与声压透射系数,分析材料对声音传递的影响。Measure normal-incidence transmission loss and sound-pressure transmission coefficients under applicable transmission standards.

03

材料研发与检测Development & testing

兼顾实验室精密测量与现场快速检测,为材料研发、质量监督及声学产品认证提供测试数据支持。Laboratory precision measurements and rapid field tests provide data for material development, quality supervision and acoustic product certification.

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